hardship既可以做可數(shù)名詞也可以做不可數(shù)名詞。hardship主要用作名詞,作名詞時(shí)意思是“困苦;苦難;艱難險(xiǎn)阻”。當(dāng)為困苦,苦難,艱難險(xiǎn)阻的意思時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)為艱難情況的意思時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞。
一、hardship讀音
英式讀音[?hɑ?d??p]
美式讀音[?hɑ?rd??p]
二、短語搭配
hardship consciousness憂患意識(shí)
Your hardship你困嗎 ; 你困了嗎
Regular hardship經(jīng)常困
三、雙語例句
1.oday, success is not for you, but for your perseverance and hardship spirit.
不為你今天成功,而是為你堅(jiān)持不懈的努力和吃苦的精神。
2.He will not shrink from any hardship.
他不會(huì)因任何艱難而畏縮。
3.They were condemned to a life of hardship.
他們不得不過著艱難的生活。
4.Many poor households are experiencing real hardship.
很多貧窮家庭正經(jīng)歷嚴(yán)重的困難。
5.Their love of life comes in spite of, almost in defiance of, considerable hardship.
盡管面臨眾多的艱難困苦,他們還是幾乎義無反顧地表現(xiàn)出了對(duì)生活的熱愛。
6.To finish the task by himself will be a great hardship.
要他獨(dú)立完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)將是很艱難的。